2022年陕西省中考英语试卷及答案解析
Part 1. 选择题
Section A. 单项选择题
1. — ________ is the weather forecast for tomorrow?
— It will be sunny, but a little bit windy.
A. What B. When C. How D. Why
2. I’m not sure if it’s a good idea. ________, I’ll think about it.
A. Meanwhile B. Though C. Therefore D. Otherwise
3. — The boy is thirsty. Shall I give him some water?
— ________, but not too cold, please.
A. No problem B. Never mind C. All right D. Of course
4. He will be late for the meeting ________ he hurries.
A. unless B. until C. when D. if
5. — Do you think we should take some medicine for our cold?
— ________. We’ll get better soon with enough rest and water.
A. Yes, I do B. No, I don’t C. Of course not D. That’s all right
Section B. 完形填空题
A mother duck had seven little ducks. They 6 in a small house by a pond.
One day she took them to the pond to swim. When they were playing in the 7 , a strong wind began to blow. The mother saw the sky and said to herself, “It will 8 rain.” So she said to her little ducks, “Quick! 9 out of the water and into the house!”
The little ducks jumped out of the water and ran to the house. The mother duck counted everyone. One, two, three, four, five, six… Where was the seventh?
She looked back and saw that the seventh little duck was still 10 in the water. She called, “Come back quickly, dear. The strong wind was 11 .”
But the little duck would not listen to its 12 . It only kept swimming around and around in the water.
The mother duck said, “I cannot wait forever. I must 13 my six little ducks home.”
So she went to the small house with the six little ducks and left the seventh in the pond.
That night the 14 came down heavily. The mother duck was worried about her little seventh duck. She thought to herself, “I must find him tomorrow.”
6. A. slept B. studied C. lived D. ate
7. A. garden B. river C. pond D. lake
8. A. probably B. never C. sometimes D. often
9. A. get B. climb C. slide D. walk
10. A. sleeping B. crying C. playing D. swimming
11. A. coming B. blowing C. leaving D. staying
12. A. brothers B. sisters C. classmates D. mother
13. A. put B. take C. buy D. help
14. A. sun B. rain C. wind D. snow
Section C. 阅读理解题
A woman who lived in New York City decided to move to the country and buy a house. She looked on the Internet for houses in the country. She found many pictures of houses and some that she really liked. She made a list of the addresses of the houses she liked and set out to look at them.
She drove to the first house on the list. The house was very small and needed a lot of work. She got back into her car and drove to the second house. It was even worse than the first. The third house was like the second, and so was the fourth.
She was disappointed but drove to the fifth house. When she got there, she could hardly believe her eyes. It was a two-story house with four bedrooms, a garage, and a big yard. She loved everything about it—its size, its color, and the location. She went inside and it was beautiful. The kitchen was big and modern. The living and dining rooms were large and bright. The two bathrooms were clean and had new fixtures in them. Everything was perfect.
She had a big smile on her face as she went to the owner and said, “I love your house. It’s perfect. I want to buy it.” The owner then replied, “I’m sorry. You’re a little too late. The house was sold this morning.”
15. Why did the woman want to move to the country?
A. To buy a new car.
B. To buy a new house.
C. To find a new job.
D. To visit her friends.
16. How did the woman look for houses in the country?
A. On the radio.
B. In a newspaper.
C. On the Internet.
D. Asking people in the street.
17. Why didn’t the woman like the first four houses she looked at?
A. They were too expensive.
B. They were too big.
C. They needed too much work.
D. They were too far from the city.
18. What did the woman think of the fifth house she looked at?
A. It was too small.
B. It was too old.
C. It was perfect.
D. It was too expensive.
19. Why was the woman disappointed at the end of the story?
A. She didn’t find any houses she liked.
B. She didn’t have enough money.
C. She arrived too late.
D. She didn’t like the owner of the house.
Part 2. 完成句子或短文填空
20. Jim ________ (lose) his school bag yesterday, but he ________ (find) it on the way home.
21. It ________ (be) a beautiful day today. The sun is shining and the sky is blue.
22. It’s important for us ________ (read) a few pages of book every day.
23. I don’t know ________ (how/say) it in Chinese. Can you help me, please?
24. Jack asked me ________ (go) to the cinema with him, but I said I was too busy.
Part 3. 书面表达
写作要求:假设你是小李,你根据学校老师的要求写了一篇数据分析报告,报告中指出过量使用手机会影响我们的身心健康,建议我们少用手机。请根据以下信息写一篇英语日记,表达对该问题的看法和感受:
1. 简介你所写的报道的主要内容;
2. 简述你过量使用手机的情况;
3. 分析使用手机过多的危害(至少两个);
4. 写出你遵守的少用手机的方法;
5. 表达自己对减少使用手机的想法和感受。
日记开头:
June 15th, Tuesday
Today, I read a report about overuse of cell phones. The report says that overuse of cell phones can harm our physical and mental health. It suggests us to use less cell phones. I have never thought about this issue before. So I reflected on my own usage of cell phones.
作文要求:日记以1、2句为开头,字数:60-80单词左右。作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校。
参考答案:
Part 1. 选择题
1. A 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. D 11. B 12. D 13. B 14. B
15. B 16. C 17. C 18. C 19. C
Part 2. 完成句子或短文填空
20. lost; found
21. is
22. to read
23. how to say
24. to go
Part 3. 书面表达
June 15th, Tuesday
Today, I read a report about overuse of cell phones. The report says that overuse of cell phones can harm our physical and mental health. It suggests us to use less cell phones. I have never thought about this issue before. So I reflected on my own usage of cell phones.
To be honest, I’m a heavy cell phone user. I often play games, watch videos, or chat with friends on my cell phone. I even stay up late to use my cell phone. It’s really bad for my health. According to the report, overuse of cell phones can lead to poor eyesight, neck and shoulder pain, and lack of sleep. All these will affect our academic performance and daily life.
From now on, I will follow the advice in the report and use less cell phones. I will put my cell phone away during class and study time. I will not use my cell phone before going to bed. I will take more exercises and have enough rest to keep healthy. I think it’s very important to reduce our usage of cell phones. We need a healthy lifestyle to better enjoy our life.
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